Drone License Renewal Guide 2026: Part 107 Test Changes

If you hold a Remote Pilot Certificate under Part 107, you need to renew your drone license every 24 calendar months to keep flying legally for commercial purposes. The good news is that the FAA has made the renewal process much easier since 2021. You can now complete your Part 107 renewal entirely online through the free ALC-677 course on FAASafety.gov, with no in-person testing required.

Part 107 Renewal Quick Facts

• Renewal Frequency: Every 24 calendar months from your last training or test date
• Cost: Free (the online ALC-677 course costs nothing)
• Time Required: Approximately 1-2 hours to complete the online course
• Passing Score: You must answer questions correctly to progress (unlimited retakes)
• Where to Renew: FAASafety.gov – ALC-677 course
• What You Get: Downloadable completion certificate
• Carry While Flying: Both your original Remote Pilot Certificate AND the completion certificate

Why Do You Need to Renew Your Part 107 License?

When the FAA released the Small Unmanned Aircraft Rule (Part 107) on August 29, 2016, they established that commercial drone pilots must maintain currency through recurrent training. This requirement exists because drone regulations, airspace rules, and safety procedures evolve over time. Staying current ensures you understand the latest requirements for legal commercial drone operations.

Your Part 107 certificate itself does not technically expire. However, your aeronautical knowledge recency lapses after 24 calendar months. Once your recency lapses, you cannot legally conduct commercial drone operations until you complete recurrent training. This is an important distinction that confuses many pilots.

The 24-month period is calculated in calendar months, not days. If you passed your initial knowledge test or completed recurrent training on March 15, 2024, your currency lasts through the end of March 2026. You can renew anytime in the two months before your currency expires without losing any time off your next renewal period.

For more context on what Part 107 covers compared to recreational flying, read our guide on the difference between Part 107 and recreational rules.

How to Renew Your Part 107 License: Step-by-Step Guide

The renewal process has changed significantly since the FAA introduced the online training option. Here is the complete step-by-step process for renewing your Part 107 certification through the ALC-677 course.

Step 1: Create or Log Into Your FAASafety.gov Account

Visit FAASafety.gov and log in to your existing account. If you do not have an account yet, you will need to create one using the same email address and information associated with your Remote Pilot Certificate. This ensures your training completion is properly linked to your certificate record.

The registration process requires your certificate number and personal details that match your FAA records. If you have trouble logging in, use the password recovery option or contact FAASTeam support for assistance.

Step 2: Access the ALC-677 Course

Once logged in, navigate to the “Activities, Courses & Seminars” section. Search for course number ALC-677 or browse the available courses for remote pilots. The full course name is “Part 107 Small Unmanned Aircraft Systems (sUAS) Recurrent.” You can also access it directly through the ALC-677 course page.

Make sure you select the correct course. Part 61 pilots with current flight reviews have a different course option (ALC-515) specifically for them.

Step 3: Complete the Training Modules

The ALC-677 course consists of multiple training modules covering essential topics for safe and legal drone operations. The course is self-paced, so you can complete it in one session or spread it across multiple sessions. Your progress is saved automatically, allowing you to pick up where you left off.

Plan for approximately 1-2 hours to complete all modules. The training includes instructional content, review materials, and knowledge checks throughout. Pay close attention to sections covering recent regulatory changes, as these topics often appear in the final assessment.

Step 4: Pass the Knowledge Assessment

After completing the training modules, you must pass a knowledge assessment to demonstrate your understanding. The assessment covers the topics from the training and tests your knowledge of current regulations, airspace requirements, and safety procedures.

The online assessment differs from the old in-person recurrent test in an important way: you can retake questions until you answer correctly. This format focuses on ensuring you learn the material rather than simply testing memorization. Take your time and use the reference materials provided during the assessment.

Step 5: Download and Print Your Completion Certificate

Upon successfully completing the assessment, you will receive immediate access to your completion certificate. Download this certificate and print a copy to carry with you when flying. You should also save a digital copy to your phone or tablet for easy access.

This certificate serves as proof that you have met the recurrent training requirement. When conducting commercial drone operations, carry both your original Remote Pilot Certificate and this completion certificate. Law enforcement or FAA officials may request to see both documents during inspections.

Step 6: Document in Your Logbook

Record your recurrent training completion in your pilot logbook, including the date, course name (ALC-677), and certificate number. This documentation provides an additional record of your currency status and helps you track when your next renewal is due.

Set a calendar reminder for approximately 22 months from your completion date. This gives you a two-month buffer to complete your next renewal before your currency expires.

Before 2021 vs. After 2021: What Changed?

The FAA made significant changes to the Part 107 renewal process in 2021. Understanding these changes helps explain why the current system is so much more convenient for drone pilots.

Before 2021: The Old System

• Testing Location: Had to visit an FAA-approved testing center in person
• Cost: $150 testing fee at centers like PSI or CATS
• Scheduling: Required appointment scheduling, often weeks in advance
• Test Format: 50-question proctored exam with 2-hour time limit
• Passing Score: 70% required to pass
• Retake Policy: Had to wait 14 days and pay again if you failed
• Results: Waited days or weeks for official documentation

After 2021: The New System

• Testing Location: Complete online from anywhere with internet access
• Cost: Completely free
• Scheduling: Available 24/7, no appointment needed
• Test Format: Self-paced training with integrated knowledge checks
• Passing Score: Progressive learning – retake questions until correct
• Retake Policy: Unlimited attempts during the course
• Results: Instant certificate download upon completion

The changes came from FAA recognition that in-person recurrent testing was no longer necessary for maintaining safety standards. The online training approach provides the same knowledge updates while removing barriers for compliant pilots.

Changes to Part 107 Testing Requirements

Several important changes have affected Part 107 testing and renewal since the rule was first introduced. These changes impact both initial certification and recurrent training requirements.

Online Renewal is Now the Standard

The most significant change is that in-person recurrent testing is no longer required. The ALC-677 online course, released in October 2020 and fully implemented in 2021, replaced the need to visit testing centers. This change saves pilots both time and money while maintaining the same safety and knowledge standards.

You can still choose to take an in-person recurrent knowledge test at an approved testing center if you prefer, but the vast majority of pilots now use the free online option.

Night Operations Training

The 2021 rule changes also addressed night flying operations. Part 107 pilots can now fly at night without obtaining a waiver, provided they complete appropriate training and follow specific requirements. The recurrent training course covers night operations topics including night physiology, night illusions, and anti-collision lighting requirements.

This training is included in the ALC-677 course, so completing your renewal automatically satisfies the night operations training requirement.

Operations Over People and Moving Vehicles

New categories for operations over people and moving vehicles were added to Part 107. The recurrent training covers these new operational categories and the requirements for each. Understanding these categories is essential for commercial pilots who may need to fly in populated areas.

Remote ID Integration

Remote ID requirements represent another major regulatory change affecting Part 107 pilots. The recurrent training includes information about Remote ID compliance and how it affects drone operations. For more details, read our article on FAA Remote ID requirements.

New Requirements for Demonstrating Your Part 107 Certification

Under current regulations, you can demonstrate aeronautical knowledge recency in one of two ways:

Option 1: Complete FAA-Approved Online Recurrent Training

The most common method is completing the ALC-677 course on FAASafety.gov. This free, self-paced training covers all required topics and provides immediate proof of completion. After finishing the course, you receive a downloadable certificate that serves as documentation of your recurrent training.

Option 2: Pass an In-Person Recurrent Knowledge Test

Alternatively, you can take the recurrent knowledge test at an FAA-approved testing center. This option requires scheduling an appointment, paying the testing fee, and traveling to the testing location. Most pilots prefer the online option, but the in-person test remains available for those who want it.

Required Training Topics

Regardless of which method you choose, the recurrent training must cover specific topics mandated by Part 107.65. These topics ensure you remain knowledgeable about safe and legal drone operations:

• Operating a small Unmanned Aircraft System (sUAS) safely and in compliance with current regulations
• sUAS airspace rules, classifications, and flight restrictions
• Loading and performance limitations for your specific sUAS
• Emergency procedures and contingency planning
• Radio communications and transponder requirements when operating near manned aircraft
• Crew resource management and team coordination
• Detecting and avoiding other aircraft, including manned aircraft
• Situational awareness and decision-making
• How to obtain prior authorization to fly in controlled airspace (LAANC and manual authorization)
• Pilot logbook requirements and documentation standards
• Night operations, including physiology, illusions, and lighting requirements
• Remote ID requirements and compliance

The recurrent training course must be completed within the 24 calendar months preceding your currency expiration date. Document your completion in your pilot logbook as an additional record.

Special Situations and Edge Cases

Not every pilot follows the standard renewal path. Here are special situations that may apply to your circumstances.

Part 61 Pilots: A Different Course

If you hold a current Part 61 pilot certificate (for manned aircraft) and have a current flight review under Part 61.56, you have a different renewal option. Instead of ALC-677, you can complete the ALC-515 course on FAASafety.gov.

ALC-515 is specifically designed for certificated pilots who already have extensive aviation knowledge. The course focuses on drone-specific topics while skipping general aviation subjects you already know from your manned aircraft training. This option saves time for pilots who maintain both certifications.

To use this option, your Part 61 flight review must be current. If your flight review has lapsed, you must complete ALC-677 like other Part 107 certificate holders.

What If Your Part 107 Has Lapsed?

If your currency has expired, you cannot legally conduct commercial drone operations until you complete recurrent training. However, you do not need to retake the initial knowledge test or pay any reinstatement fees. Simply complete the ALC-677 course to regain your currency.

This is one of the most common concerns we hear from pilots. Your Remote Pilot Certificate does not expire – only your currency lapses. Once you complete recurrent training, you are immediately legal to fly commercially again. There is no waiting period or additional paperwork required.

Even if your currency has been lapsed for years, the process remains the same. Complete ALC-677, download your certificate, and you are current again.

Can You Renew Early?

Yes, you can complete your recurrent training before your currency expires. In fact, renewing early is recommended to avoid any gap in your ability to fly commercially. You can renew up to two calendar months before your expiration date without losing any time on your next renewal period.

For example, if your currency expires in March 2026, completing your renewal in January or February 2026 means your next renewal will be due in January or February 2028 (24 months from your new completion date). You do not lose the remaining time on your current currency period.

International Pilots Operating in the US

International pilots who want to operate drones commercially in the United States must obtain a US-issued Remote Pilot Certificate. Foreign certifications do not transfer. The process for international pilots is the same as for US residents: pass the initial knowledge test at an FAA-approved testing center, then maintain currency through recurrent training.

Some FAA-approved testing centers operate internationally. Check the FAA website for testing locations outside the United States.

What If You Fail the Renewal Test?

The online ALC-677 course uses a progressive learning format. If you answer a question incorrectly, you receive additional instruction and can try again. There is no failing the course in the traditional sense – you simply continue learning until you demonstrate understanding of all required topics.

This format differs significantly from the old in-person testing approach, where a score below 70% meant failing and having to pay to retake the test after a waiting period.

Best Practices and Pro Tips

Experienced Part 107 pilots have developed strategies for staying current and avoiding common pitfalls. Here are practical tips to make your renewal process smooth and stress-free.

Set Calendar Reminders

Do not rely on memory alone. Set multiple calendar reminders for your renewal: one at 90 days before expiration, another at 60 days, and a final one at 30 days. This gives you plenty of time to complete the training without rushing or risking a lapse in currency.

Many pilots also add a reminder for 6 months after renewal to verify their completion certificate is properly saved and backed up.

Keep Digital and Physical Copies

Save your completion certificate in multiple locations. Keep a printed copy in your drone equipment bag, save a PDF to your phone, and store a backup in cloud storage. If a law enforcement officer or FAA inspector asks to see your documentation, you want to be able to produce it immediately.

Complete Training Before Busy Seasons

If your drone business has seasonal peaks (such as real estate photography in spring or agricultural surveys in summer), complete your renewal during slower periods. This ensures your currency is never a concern when business is demanding.

Use the Course as a Refresher

Even if you know the material well, use the training as an opportunity to refresh your knowledge. Regulations change, and the course is updated to reflect current requirements. Pay special attention to sections on airspace authorization, Remote ID, and night operations, as these areas have seen significant changes.

Watch for Renewal Scams

Be aware of websites that charge fees for Part 107 renewal services. The official renewal through FAASafety.gov is completely free. Any website asking for payment to “process” your renewal or provide “expedited service” is not affiliated with the FAA. Always access the course directly through the official FAASafety.gov website.

Consider Additional Training

While ALC-677 satisfies the legal requirement for recurrent training, consider additional education to improve your skills. Check out our guide to drone pilot training schools for courses that go beyond the minimum requirements.

Part 107 Renewal FAQ

Conclusion

Renewing your Part 107 drone license has never been easier. The free online ALC-677 course on FAASafety.gov eliminates the need for in-person testing, scheduling hassles, and expensive testing fees. In about 1-2 hours, you can complete your recurrent training from home and download your completion certificate immediately.

Remember that your currency expires every 24 calendar months, so set calendar reminders to renew before your deadline. You can renew up to two months early without losing any time. If your currency does lapse, simply complete the online training to regain your commercial flying privileges immediately.

Carry both your Remote Pilot Certificate and your completion certificate when flying commercially. Stay informed about regulatory changes by taking the recurrent training seriously as a learning opportunity, not just a requirement to check off.

For questions about specific situations or if you encounter technical issues with FAASafety.gov, contact the FAASTeam directly through their website or reach out to an FAA-approved flight school in your area for guidance.